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OCT 31, 2023

Finding Your Workout Rhythm: Why Your Routine Needs a Backing Beat


There’s a profound connection between music and workouts, giving you a rush of adrenaline, pushing your body harder and further than you thought possible.

Read time: 7 minutes

Have you ever been on that final lap, those last few reps, when your energy starts to wane? Then, out of nowhere, a transcendent set of notes, a powerful chord, or that perfect pounding beat starts reverberating through your earbuds. A rush of adrenaline that floods your body, and suddenly the weight on your shoulders feels lighter. The rhythm guides your pace, the beats help you to push harder than you thought you ever could. It can feel.. triumphant, right?

We’ve all been there, finding solace and strength in a powerful playlist during our workouts. But have you ever stopped to wonder why that is? Essentially, there’s a profound connection between music and workouts, so let’s unveil the science and advantages of this harmonic relationship.

The Importance of Music for Workouts

The synchronization of movement and sound is not just a modern phenomenon but is rooted deep in our evolutionary past. In fact, artists, scientists, and historians collectively believe humans have been making music for tens of thousans of years. And not only for enjoyment, but to inspire, to tell tales, and to lead us into battle. Why? Because music's rhythmic properties tap into our body's natural inclination to move, stir emotion, and energize us from within.

It’s undeniable that there’s something transformative about music. It lifts us up and pushes us forward. And for as long as people have been exercising for their health, music has been the perfect companion. See, music isn’t just a backdrop; for many, it's an essential component of the workout experience. So, by combining music with the physical demands and benefits of exercise, you have a potent cocktail for enhanced performance and a richer workout experience.

The Science Behind Working Out to Music

There’s more to the story than just feeling good when your favorite track comes on. The interplay between music and exercise has been a subject of scientific inquiry for several decades, and the results are both fascinating and practical.

Frequency and BPM (Beats Per Minute)

Did you know, your body will subconsciously try to synchronize its movements with the tempo of music? Fast-paced songs with high BPMs can stimulate an increase in heart rate and energy expenditure, which is why they’re perfect for intense workouts. Conversely, slower, calming tracks can aid in cooldowns and relaxation-based exercises like yoga.

Brain Waves and Neurotransmitters

Listening to music you enjoy triggers the release of dopamine, the 'feel-good' neurotransmitter. This neural reward system can heighten the pleasure derived from workouts, making your experience more enjoyable and motivating.

Auditory-Motor Synchronization

Our brain has the remarkable ability to synchronize motor functions (like running or lifting) with auditory signals. This not only helps in maintaining a steady pace but also can lead to more efficient movement and reduced energy expenditure.

The Benefits of Listening to Music When You Exercise

Music Helps You Keep Pace

Whether you're cycling, walking or running, or engaging in HIIT, maintaining a steady pace is essential. And music acts as a metronome, with its consistent beats helping you regulate your speed and ensuring you're not overexerting too early or holding back too much.

With the right track, you can align your strides or reps to the rhythm, creating a flowing, synchronized workout.

Music Elevates Your Mood and Inspires You

There's a reason certain songs give you chills or make you feel on top of the world. Music has the power to evoke strong emotions. And these emotions can be harnessed during workouts to elevate your mood, boost confidence, and provide that extra push when the going gets tough.

Music Distracts You From Pain

This might sound a bit far-fetched but hear me out. Engaging in intense physical activity can sometimes lead to discomfort or the feeling of fatigue. Music acts as a form of cognitive distraction, diverting your attention from sensations of pain or tiredness. This allows you to push through those last few reps or that final mile, achieving results you might not have without your favorite tunes.

“Music distracts people from pain and fatigue, elevates mood, increases endurance, reduces perceived effort and may even promote metabolic efficiency. When listening to music, people run farther, bike longer and swim faster than usual—often without realizing it.”

[Source: Scientific American]

Music Pushes You Further

How often have you thought, "I'll just finish this track before I stop"? Music provides mini-goals within a workout, encouraging you to extend your limits just a little more with each song. So rather than going for 10-15 reps, suddenly you’re driven by a song, and you’re able to go that extra mile.

Music Reduces Fatigue

By elevating your mood and distracting you from pain (not to mention providing a rhythmic backdrop), music can actually reduce your perception of fatigue. This means you're likely to feel less tired at the end of a workout session if you've been jamming to your favorite tracks.

The Best Types of Music for Working Out

Ok, this is going to be quite subjective. If you’re not into a certain type of music, listening to it during a workout probably won’t change that. That said, certain genres and styles have proven to be popular staples in the fitness community, each resonating with specific workout types:

1. Hip-Hop/Rap

These genres, known for their strong beats and motivational lyrics, are great for HIIT, weightlifting, and running.

2. Rock/Metal

High-energy guitar riffs and drumbeats can be a perfect companion for intense cardio or strength training sessions.

3. EDM (Electronic Dance Music)

The continuous beats and uplifting melodies are ideal for sustained cardio activities like cycling or treadmill runs.

4. Pop

Catchy choruses and upbeat tempos can keep you moving through aerobic workouts or dance fitness sessions.

5. Classical/Soundtracks

While it might seem unconventional, the flow of classical tracks (even film or TV soundtracks) can be perfect for yoga or stretching routines, promoting relaxation and focus.

Workout Music in the Digital Age: Apps at the Forefront

Recognizing the importance of music in fitness, many music streaming apps now feature workout-specific playlists tailored to a variety of genres and exercise types. Platforms like Spotify, Apple Music, and YouTube Music regularly curate and update these playlists, understanding that a fresh track can reinvigorate a stale routine. Some apps even offer adaptive playlists, changing the music's tempo in real-time based on your workout intensity, making the synergy between movement and sound more seamless than ever.

The Evolution of Technology When Working Out

Speaking of how we listen to music, younger readers may not appreciate a time when we didn’t have wire-free noise-canceling options to keep our bodies loose and free while working out. In fact, looking back, it's fascinating to see how technology has amplified our connection with music during workouts:

1. Boomboxes and Overhead Speakers in Gyms

The traditional gym setup where everyone moved to the same beat. This collective experience had its charm but lacked personalization.

2. Personal Tape/CD Players & MP3s

Portable devices allowed individuals to bring their own music to the gym, providing a more personal experience but often being cumbersome and restricting.

3. Smartphones with Streaming Apps

A leap in personalization. Not only could you bring your music, but you could also access vast online libraries and curated playlists on-the-go.

4. Wireless Headphones

Eliminating tangled wires, these devices revolutionized the comfort and convenience of listening to music while exercising. And with advancements in noise-canceling and battery life, the experience has only gotten better.

Conclusion

The harmonious relationship between music and exercise is undeniable. From the rhythmic beats that match our heart's pulse to the soaring melodies that lift our spirits, music has the power to transform our workout sessions from mundane tasks into exhilarating experiences.

What’s more, in today's digital age, with the confluence of adaptive playlists and cutting-edge listening devices, we stand at a unique intersection where technology meets biology. Our heartbeats sync with electronic beats, our strides match song tempos, and each drop of sweat resonates with the rhythms that echo in our ears.

So, the next time you lace up your sneakers or roll out your yoga mat, remember to press play on the music that will work best for you. Allow the tunes to guide you, motivate you, and elevate your workout to a symphony of movement and sound.

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Written by Matthew Stogdon

Matt is a seasoned writer with 20 years of experience, leveraging understanding of fitness as a former rugby player and his insight from covering contact sports.

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